Dabbing is the flash vaporization process of concentrates, or dabs when heated to high temperatures, and is performed using the use of a dab rig, an e-rig, and a dab pen. We’ll be focusing on the classic dabbing method using the dab rig in this guide.
There’s a steep learning curve associated with dabbing so if you’ve never done it before, it might be helpful to get someone experienced with it to teach you how.
Things to consider when dabbing
- Dabs are concentrated versions of cannabis. As such, just a tiny amount goes a large distance. The flower contains between 15-25% THC, while dabs are between 60-90% THC.
- The temperature of your dabbing is vital When dabbing: If the nail is too hot, you’ll scorch Terpenes and cause an exaggerated cough.
- Avoid a hot nail–it’ll be exceptionally hotter than a hot pot or lighter.
What is a dab rig?
Dab rigs are water pipes used to take in the dabs. It’s similar to an old bong with a chamber that holds water to cool vapor. However, in place of bowls that hold flowers, as with the bong, a device has a nail for concentrates. For the best experience, we suggest you start with a dab rig starter kit.

What is the dab rig’s function?
In order to take a dab the nail of the dab rig can be heated with an electric torch, and then allowed to cool to the correct temperature. A cannabis concentrate is placed into the nail and the heat causes it to evaporate. A carb cap is placed over the nail and the dabber takes in the air by controlling the airflow through the carb cap.
The vapor moves from the nail to the main chamber and is then cooled by water before it reaches the dabber’s respiratory system.
How do you make dabs?
Before you get dabbing, it’s important to note that solvent concentrates like shatter wax, crumble, honey, jelly, and more are made with a chemical solvent such as butane. So, these concentrates require a licensed technician with the appropriate equipment and can’t be created at home.
Solvents have to be removed from an extraction so it is safe for consumption and only a professional licensed in a legal market will know how to do this. A wrong method of solvent extraction may be hazardous and can result in the release of harmful fumes or even explosions.
However, some solvent-free cannabis dabs can be prepared in the home using cannabis flowers and basic household tools.

